Western Blotting
Eric ECS Cordeiro-Spinetti
Abstract
It's a classic
Steps
Before Starting
Make RIPA buffer (to be used in 3 months after adding Nuclease)
A | B |
---|---|
50mM Tris HCl, PH 7.4 | 5mL (1M stock) |
150mM NaCl | 5mL (3M stock) |
1% Triton X-100 or NP-40 | 1 mL |
0.1% SDS | 1mL (10% supply center solution) |
1mM EDTA | 0.2 mL (0.5M stock) |
10mM Naf | 0.042g (@L5P1 chemical room) |
0.5% Sodium deoxylcholate | 0.5g (@L5P1 chemical room) |
Add ddH2O to 100 mL | |
Add PMSF [final] = 1mM and any other protease inhibitors immediately before use | |
Add 1uL Pierce™ Universal Nuclease per 1mL |
SDS Running Buffer
Cell lysis
Trypsinize cells
Wash pellet with PBS
Remove all supernatant with micropipette
Freeze pellet in liquid N2
Thaw quickly at 37°C
Resuspend cell pellet on buffer 100µL
Vortex 0h 0m 15s
Incubate on Ice 0h 20m 0s
Vortex 0h 0m 15s
Collect supernatant
Centrifuge 10000 RPM for 0h 5m 0s
Running, Transfer and Blot
Collect supernatant without disturbing the pellet
Quantify protein
799 uL water + 1 uL lysate
- 200 uL 5x Bradford reagent
Read at 595 nm
Load 50 µg of protein/well
Loading buffer 50µL
β-mercaptoethanol + 950µL
2x Laemli Buffer
Water up to 15µL
Boil at95°C
before loading 0h 0m 15s
Add 10µL
of ladder (Precision Plus Protein - Dual Color Standards)
Run at 120-150 volts 1h 0m 0s
Activate PVDF membrane in methanol
Soak filter paper in Towbin Buffer
Equilibrate gel in Towbin buffer 0h 10m 0s
Semi-dry transfer
90' (<50KDa) or 120' (>50KDa)
Mount sandwich (paper-membrane-gel-paper)
45 mA/gel (constant current)
Cut out LEFT UPPER corner of the membrane
Block membrane with 5% BSA in PBS 0.1% Tween (PBST) for 0h 30m 0s
Add primary antibody in BSA-PBST and incubate overnight 18h 0m 0s
at 4°C
Wash 3x with PBST for 0h 5m 0s
Add HRP secondary antibody in BSA-PBST and incubate for1h 0m 0s
at room temperature on a shaker
Wash 3x with PBST for0h 5m 0s
Add 500 µL ECL (enhanced chemilumescent) per membrane strip