Western Blotting

Eric ECS Cordeiro-Spinetti

Published: 2023-06-15 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.36wgq3rzklk5/v1

Abstract

It's a classic

Steps

Before Starting

1.

Make RIPA buffer (to be used in 3 months after adding Nuclease)

AB
50mM Tris HCl, PH 7.45mL (1M stock)
150mM NaCl5mL (3M stock)
1% Triton X-100 or NP-401 mL
0.1% SDS1mL (10% supply center solution)
1mM EDTA0.2 mL (0.5M stock)
10mM Naf0.042g (@L5P1 chemical room)
0.5% Sodium deoxylcholate0.5g (@L5P1 chemical room)
Add ddH2O to 100 mL
Add PMSF [final] = 1mM and any other protease inhibitors immediately before use
Add 1uL Pierce™ Universal Nuclease per 1mL
2.

SDS Running Buffer

Cell lysis

3.

Trypsinize cells

4.

Wash pellet with PBS

5.

Remove all supernatant with micropipette

6.

Freeze pellet in liquid N2

7.

Thaw quickly at 37°C

8.

Resuspend cell pellet on buffer 100µL

9.

Vortex 0h 0m 15s

10.

Incubate on Ice 0h 20m 0s

11.

Vortex 0h 0m 15s

12.

Collect supernatant

13.

Centrifuge 10000 RPM for 0h 5m 0s

Running, Transfer and Blot

14.

Collect supernatant without disturbing the pellet

15.

Quantify protein

15.1.

799 uL water + 1 uL lysate

  • 200 uL 5x Bradford reagent
15.2.

Read at 595 nm

16.

Load 50 µg of protein/well

17.

Loading buffer 50µL β-mercaptoethanol + 950µL 2x Laemli Buffer

18.

Water up to 15µL

19.

Boil at95°C before loading  0h 0m 15s

20.

Add 10µLof ladder (Precision Plus Protein - Dual Color Standards)

21.

Run at 120-150 volts 1h 0m 0s

22.

Activate PVDF membrane in methanol

23.

Soak filter paper in Towbin Buffer

24.

Equilibrate gel in Towbin buffer 0h 10m 0s

25.

Semi-dry transfer

25.1.

90' (<50KDa) or 120' (>50KDa)

25.2.

Mount sandwich (paper-membrane-gel-paper)

25.3.

45 mA/gel (constant current)

26.

Cut out LEFT UPPER corner of the membrane

27.

Block membrane with 5% BSA in PBS 0.1% Tween (PBST) for 0h 30m 0s

28.

Add primary antibody in BSA-PBST and incubate overnight 18h 0m 0s at 4°C

29.

Wash 3x with PBST for 0h 5m 0s

30.

Add HRP secondary antibody in BSA-PBST and incubate for1h 0m 0sat room temperature on a shaker

31.

Wash 3x with PBST for0h 5m 0s

32.

Add 500 µL ECL (enhanced chemilumescent) per membrane strip

推荐阅读

Nature Protocols
Protocols IO
Current Protocols
扫码咨询