Electroporation Protocol

New England Biolabs

Published: 2022-02-14 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.bd22i8ge

Abstract

This protocol may be used with electrocompetent cells prepared according to this protocol.

Before start

For control electroporation dilute pUC19 to 10pg/μl with Milli-Q water.

The electroporation protocol will vary depending on the strain so this protocol may need to be optimized.

Steps

1.

Turn on electroporator and set to 1.7-2.5 kv (optimize for strain), 200 ohms and 25 µF .

2.

Place recovery SOC in 37°C water bath.

3.

Pre-warm LB-antibiotic plates at 37°C.

4.

Thaw cells On ice for 0h 10m 0s or use freshly made cells.

5.

Place appropriate number of microcentrifuge tubes and 1 mm-electroporation cuvettes On ice.

6.

Flick the tube containing cells a few times to mix and add 25µL to the microcentrifuge tubes.

7.

Add 1µL to the cells in the microcentrifuge tube.

8.

Transfer the DNA-cell mixture to the cold cuvette, tap on countertop 2X, wipe water from exterior of cuvette and place in the electroporation module and press pulse ( don’t hold the button down ).

9.

Immediately add 975µL, mix by pipetting up and down once and transfer to a 15 ml-falcon tube.

10.

Rotate in the 37°C incubator for 1h 0m 0s.

11.

Make appropriate dilutions.

Note
When using 10pg, make two dilutions:Dilute 10µL into 990µL and plate 100µL. (1000-fold dilution)Dilute 100µL into 900µL and plate 100µL. (100-fold dilution)

12.

Incubate at 37°C.

Note
Calculation: If the culture was diluted 1000-fold when plated, the total cfu per ml is 1000 times the number of colonies counted. The cfu is divided by the amount of pUC19 (10 pg per ml).cfu/ µg = (colonies counted*1000) / (0.00001 µg pUC19)

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