Sedimentation Assay

Michael X. Henderon

Published: 2024-01-25 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.eq2lyjb9mlx9/v1

Abstract

This protocol details sedimentation assay for alpha-synuclein fibrils.

Attachments

Steps

With Sucrose Cushion

1.

Note
A sucrose cushion will minimize chances of the pellet being disturbed but may increase the chances of a-synuclein monomer ending up in the pellet fraction.

Dilute 4µL of 5mg/mL α-synuclein PFFs to 40µL in PBS in ultracentrifuge tubes.

2.

Add 40µL 20% sucrose beneath PFFs.

3.

Ultracentrifuge at 100000x g,0h 0m 0s (45000rpm,0h 0m 0s) for 0h 30m 0s at 22°C.

4.

Remove 70µL supernatant and add to new tube.

5.

Add 60µL 12.5% sucrose to the pellet and resuspend the pellet by pipetting.

6.

Dilute samples in 5x sample buffer.

7.

Boil samples at 95°C for 0h 5m 0s.

8.

Run samples on a 15% polyacrylamide gel.

Note
20µL or less of sample can be loaded. Loading less may make for a cleaner gel(no α-synuclein PFFs visible in the supernatant).

9.

Stain with Coomassie blue.

Without Sucrose Cushion

10.

Dilute 4µL of 5mg/mL α-synuclein PFFs to 40µL in PBS.

11.

Ultracentrifuge at 100000x g,0h 0m 0s  (45000rpm,0h 0m 0s) for 0h 30m 0s at 25°C.

12.

Remove supernatant and dilute in 5x sample buffer.

13.

Add 40µL PBS to the pellet.

14.

Resuspend pellet by pipetting up and down. Dilute in 5x sample buffer.

15.

Boil samples at 95°C for 0h 5m 0s.

16.

Run samples on a 15% polyacrylamide gel.

Note
10µL or less of sample can be loaded. Loading less may make for a cleaner gel (no α-synuclein PFFs visible in the supernatant).

17.

Stain with Coomassie blue.

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