Serotyping 

Lydia G. Rivera-Morales

Published: 2022-03-18 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.b4ysqxwe

Abstract

Serotyping of Streptococcus agalactiae isolates was carried out by ImmuLex® Strep-B Latex (Statens Serum Institut, Copenhagen, Denmark), classifying them in serotypes 1a,1b, II, III, IV, V, VII, VIII, or IX.

Steps

1.

Use one colony from a 5-10% blood agar plate.

2.

Add one drop (10l) of latex reagent on a glass slide.

Note
NOTE: Before using the latex reagent, the bottles should be at roomtemperature. Remember to shake it.

3.

Apply 10l phosphate buffer saline next to the drop of latex and suspend one

colony from the agar plate into the drop of saline.

Note
NOTE: Do not add too much colony material because that might give falsepositives.

4.

Mix the two drops

Note
NOTE: Use a different stick for each reaction.

5.

Spread to cover the area of the circle.

6.

Observe for agglutination within 5-10 seconds.

Note
NOTE: Any agglutination after 30 seconds is not a positive result.

7.

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