[Modified] DNeasy PowerSoil Pro Kit_Increased Sediment Volume & Optional Concentration

Grayson Huston

Published: 2023-04-06 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.rm7vzb9x4vx1/v1

Abstract

Protocol (both increased sediment amount up to 2.0g as well as concentrating DNA post-extraction) unsuccessful at detecting fish sedDNA from lakes in Maine, USA.

Both protocols successful at detecting fish sedDNA collected in streams during anadromous fish sea-run migrations

Steps

Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - sample preparation & cell lysis

1.

CENTRIFUGE sediment samples briefly to separate pore water

DISCARD pore water to retain only sediment samples

2.

SPIN the PowerBead Pro Tube briefly to ensure that the beads have settled at the bottom

ADD up to 2.0g of wet sediment to the PowerBead Pro Tube

Note
Qiagen recommends .25gIn this test, 0.25g, 0.5g, 1.0g, and 2.0g of sediment were tested
ADD 800µL Solution CD1

VORTEX briefly to mix

3.

SECURE PowerBead Pro Tubes horizontally to a 1.5mL-2.0mL Vortex Adapter

VORTEX for 0h 10m 0s

ROTATE tubes so caps are oriented in opposite direction

VORTEX for another 0h 10m 0s

4.

CENTRIFUGE PowerBead Pro Tube at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

TRANSFER all supernatant to a clean 2 mL Microcentrifuge Tube

Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - inhibitor removal

5.

ADD 200µL of Solution CD2

VORTEX briefly to mix

6.

CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

AVOIDING the pellet, transfer all supernatant to a clean 2 mL Microcentrifuge Tube

Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - bind DNA

7.

ADD 600µL of Solution CD3

VORTEX briefly to mix

8.

LOAD 650µL of the lysate onto a MB Spin Column

CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

DISCARD the liquid flow-through

9.

REPEAT step 8 to ensure all of the lysate has passed through the MB Spin Column

CAREFULLY place the MB Spin Column into a clean 2 mL Collection Tube

Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - wash spin column

10.

ADD 500µL of Solution EA to the MB Spin column

CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

DISCARD the liquid flow-through and place the MB Spin Column into same 2 mL Collection Tube

11.

ADD 500µL of Solution C5 to the MB Spin Column

CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

DISCARD the liquid flow-through and place the MB Spin Column into a new 2 mL Collection Tube

12.

CENTRIFUGE at 16000x g for 0h 2m 0s

CAREFULLY place the MB Spin Column into a new 1.5mL Elution Tube

Modified PowerSoil Pro extraction - elute the DNA

13.

ADD 100µL of Solution C6 to the center of the white membrane in the MB Spin Column

INCUBATE at Room temperature for 0h 1m 0s

CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

14.

PIPETTE the liquid flow-through and re-add it to the center of the white membrane in the MB Spin Column

INCUBATE at Room temperature for 0h 1m 0s

CENTRIFUGE at 15000x g for 0h 1m 0s

DISCARD the MB Spin Column

DNA is now ready for downstream applications

(Optional) DNA Concentration with PALL Nanosep 30K Centrifugal Devices

15.

ENSURE that the sample reservoir is firmly placed into the filtrate receiver

PIPETTE 50-100µL of DNA extract into the sample reservoir

CAP the Nanosep device

16.

CENTRIFUGE at 5000x g for 0h 2m 0s

RECOVER concentrated sample from the sample reservoir with a micropipette

TRANSFER concentrated sample to a new 1.5 mL Microcentrifuge Tube

Concentrated DNA is now ready for downstream applications

Note
If the sample appears to have "spun dry", recover the sample by pipetting ~ 20uL of elution buffer onto the membrane and recovering with a micropipette

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