Immunofluorescence on paraffin sections
Miquel Vila
Abstract
Immunofluorescence protocol on paraffin-embedded rodent brain sections
Steps
1. Deparaffinization and hydratation :
Put the slides 30 min in the incubator at 60ºC
Wash 3x3 min in xylene
Wash 1x10 min in ethanol 100%
Wash 1x10 min in ethanol 95%
Wash 1x5 min in ethanol 70%
Wash 2x5 min in PBS 1X
Antigen retrieval
Incubate slides in citrate buffer 10mM, pH 6 in a boiling water bath (95ºC) for 20 min
Let sections cool down for 20 min at room temperature (RT)
Washing
Wash 3x5 min in PBS 1X-Triton (0.5%)
Blocking
Put wet paper in a black box for immunohistochemistry
Gently dry and circle sections with the hydrophobic pen ImmEdge Vector H 4000 without touching the tissue
Add 200 uL/section of blocking solution (5% NGS (in PBS 1X) (200uL/section) + 0.1% Triton (in PBS 1X)) 1h at RT
1ary antibody
Gently wipe off the water ofthe slides
Put 200ul/section of 1ary antibody in 2% NGS + 0.1% Triton overnight at 4ºC (cold room)
Washing
Wash 3x5min in PBS 1X-Triton (0.5%)
2ary antibody
Gently wipe off the water ofthe slides
Put 200ul/section of 2ary antibody in 2% NGS + 0.1% Triton + Hoechst/DAPI for 1 h at RT
Wash 3x5min in PBS 1X
Mounting
Mount sections with fluorescent mounting medium. Put the coverslip (washed with ethanol previously) on the slide. Remove bubbles
Storage
Let dry the slides on the tray in the hood for 5 minutes and store at 4ºC asap