DNA extraction (BOMB_Soil)

Yin-Tse Huang, Tsu-Chun Hung, Hsin-Mao Wu

Published: 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.q26g74e8kgwz/v1

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Abstract

DNA extraction (BOMB_Soil)

Steps

Sample Collection

1.

Measuring 250mg for a soil sample

2.

Add 200µL of 1mm beads to 2ml enppendorf tube

3.

Add200µL of 0.5mm beads to 2ml enppendorf tube

4.

Add 225µL of TE buffer to 2ml enppendorf tube

Note
TE buffer is in 4°C fridge

5.

Add 375µL of lysis buffer to 2ml enppendorf tube

Note
Lysis buffer is in 4°C fridge

6.

Take 2ml enppendorf tube out of the laminar flow and transfer soil samples to the 2ml enppendorf tube

Sample crush

7.

Put 2ml eppendorf tube in mixmill for sample crush, at this condition: 30 rpm/s, for 4mins 0h 4m 0s

Centrifugation

8.

Put 2ml eppendorf tube in centrifuge for centrifugation, at this condition:17.0x g,25°C

Remove proteins and humic acid

9.

Add 250µL 0.133M Ammonium acetate in a new 2ml enppendorf tube

10.

Transfer supernatant 300µL of step 8 into 2ml enppendorf tube in step 9

11.

Incubate on ice for 0h 10m 0s

12.

Put 2ml eppendorf tube in centrifuge for centrifugation, at this condition:17.0x g,25°C

13.

Add 200µL 0.06M Aluminium sulfate in another 2ml enppendorf tube

14.

Transfer step 12 supernatant 500µL in step 13’s 2ml enppendorf tube

15.

Incubate on ice for 0h 10m 0s

16.

Put 2ml eppendorf tube in centrifuge for centrifugation, at this condition:17.0x g,25°C

DNA purification

17.

Add 350µL of isopropanol to the 1st well of 96 well plate

17.1.

Add 125µL of magnetic beads (10 mg/ml) to the 1st well of 96 deep well plate

Note
Shake the bottle and pipetting before using magnetic beads

17.2.

Add 200µL of the sample (lysate) from the 2ml centrifuged tube to the 1st well of 96 deep well plate

Note
USUALLY ADD at LAST

18.

Add 400µL of isopropanol to the 2nd well of 96 deep well plate

19.

Add 300µL of 80% enthanol to the 3rd well of 96 deep well plate

20.

Add 300µL of 80% enthanol to the 4th well of 96 deep well plate

21.

Add 100µL of DD water to the 5th well of 96 deep well plate

22.

Put the prepared 96 deep well plate in the automated DNA extraction machine

23.

After the extraction is done, collect 100µL of the eluted sample as the DNA template for downstream experiments

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