Cloning shRNA Oligos into pLKO.1
Addgene The Nonprofit Plasmid Repository
Abstract
This is the protocol accompanying the "pLKO.1 – TRC Cloning Vector". For information about the PLKO.1-TRC cloning vector and tips on designing shRNA oligos for pLKO.1 see Addgene's website: http://www.addgene.org/tools/protocols/plko/
Before start
Steps
Annealing Oligos
Resuspend oligos in ddH2O to a concentration of 20 μM.
Add 5ul Forward oligo
5
Add 5ul Reverse oligo
5
Add 5ul 10X NEB Buffer 2
5µL
Add 35 μL ddH2O
35
Incubate for 4 minutes at 95°C in a PCR machine or in a beaker of boiling water.
0h 4m 0s
Incubate the sample at 70°C for 10 minutes in a PCR machine.
0h 10m 0s
Slowly cool to room temperature over the period of several hours.
3h 0m 0s
Digesting pLKO.1 TRC Cloning Vector
Mix: 6 μg pLKO.1 TRC-cloning vector (maxiprep or miniprep DNA)
6
with 5 μL 10x NEB buffer 1
5
with 1 μL AgeI
1
Bring up to 50 μl with ddH2O
Incubate at 37°C for 2 hours.
2h 0m 0s
Purify with Qiaquick gel extraction kit, eluting in 30 μL of ddH2O.
Digest eluate with EcoRI by mixing: 30 μL pLKO.1 TRC-cloning vector digested with AgeI
with 5 μL 10x NEB buffer for EcoRI
5
with 1 μL EcoRI
1
and 14 μL ddH2O
14
Incubate at 37°C for 2 hours.
2h 0m 0s
Run digested DNA on 0.8% low melting point agarose gel until you can distinctly see 2 bands, one 7kb and one 1.9kb.
Cut out the 7kb band and place in a sterile microcentrifuge tube.
Purify the DNA using a Qiaquick gel extraction kit. Elute in 30 μL of ddH2O.
Measure the DNA concentration.
Ligating and Transforming into Bacteria
Use your ligation method of choice. For a standard T4 ligation, mix: 2 μL annealed oligo from "Annealing Oligos" section above.
2
With 20 ng digested pLKO.1 TRC-cloning vector from the "Digesting pLKO.1 TRC Cloning Vector" section above.
20
With 2 μL 10x NEB T4 DNA ligase buffer
2
With 1 μL NEB T4 DNA ligase
1
Bring up to 20ul with ddH2O
Incubate at 16°C for 4-20 hours.
4h 0m 0s
Transform 2 μL of ligation mix into 25 μL competent cells, following manufacturer’s protocol.
Plate on LB agar plates containing 100 μg/mL ampicillin or carbenicillin (an ampicillin analog).