U54 SCENT T/NK Immunosenescence Profiling Flow Cytometry Panel

Zachary R Healy, David Murdoch, Alicia Cooper-Volkheimer

Published: 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.q26g7ppm9gwz/v1

Abstract

This protocol describes the T/NK Immunosenescence Profiling Flow Cytometry Panel

Steps

FBS Aliquot Prep

1.

FBS (hiFBS): Gemini Bio Products Cat #100-106 1L

Prepare FBS Aliquots:

1.1.

Thaw heat-inactivated FBS (hiFBS):

  • Thaw a 500mL Bottle of FBS at 4°C. This may require more than overnight so the 500mL Bottle may be removed 2 or 3 days prior to use. Do not leave the FBS at room temperature overnight.
1.2.

Aliquot the 500mL FBS Bottle in 50mL aliquots (a total of ten 50mL hi-FBS Aliquots)

1.3.

Label the aliquots with Batch#, Expiration Date, Aliquot Date

1.4.

Store 50mL aliquots @ -20ºC until expiration date or for up to 2 freeze/thaw cycles

FACS Wash

2.

FACS Wash w/ EDTA (D-PBS with 0.5% FBS + 2 mM EDTA): Invitrogen Cat # 41190-250

2.1.

Remove 4.5mL PBS from a 500mL bottle

2.2.

Add 2.5mL of thawed FBS

2.3.

Add 2mL of 0.5M EDTA solution (Catalog #: E7889-100ML)

2.4.

Label the bottle with preparer's initials and expiration date (one month from preparation)

2.5.

Store @ 4°C

Pen-Strep-Glut (PSG)

3.

Pen-Strep-Glut (PSG) (L-Glutamine-Penicillin-Streptomycin Soln): Sigma Cat#: G6784-100ML

3.1.

Thaw 100mL bottle

3.2.

Aliquot into 10mL into 15mL conicals (total of ten 15mL conicals)

3.3.

Label the aliquots with Batch#, Expiration Date, Aliquot Date

3.4.

Store @ -20°C

R10FBS Media Preparation

4.

R10FBS Media Preparation (“R10”)

4.1.

Remove 55mL RPMI from a 500mL bottle of RPMI

4.2.

Add 50mL aliquot of thawed, hiFBS

4.3.

Add 5mL aliquot of thawed Pen-Strep-Glut

4.4.

Label the bottle with preparer's initials and expiration date (one month from preparation)

Formaldehyde Solution

5.

1% Formaldehyde Solution (“1% Fix”) (“PFA”)

Reagents:

  • 10% Formalin
  • PBS
5.1.

Add 5 mL 10% Formalin to a sterile 50 mL centrifuge conical tube

5.2.

Add 45 mL PBS

5.3.

Label the bottle with reagent name, initials & expiration date (one month from preparation)

5.4.

Store 1% Fix at RT (18-25°C) for up 1 month

Protocol

6.

Overview

Thaw cells and distribute to plates. Stain immediately, then acquire flow data.

6.1.

Thawing

  1. Prepare 20ml of R10 in 50mL conical tube per sample (1-4 vials per tube)

  2. Warm the R10 for 30 min at 37C prior to use

  3. Place cryovials in a 37C bath for 3-5 sec at a time. Withdraw, examine and repeat (usually 3-4 rounds) until small, pea-sized amount of ice remains

  4. Spray with 70% EtOH and wipe off before returning to the hood

  5. To each cryovial, add 1ml of R10 dropwise to each cryovial

  6. Transfer the 2ml PBMC sample from the cryovials into the 50ml conicals

  7. Invert 3x to mix

  8. Centrifuge at 350g for 10 min

  9. Pour off the supernatant, do not shake to allow some volume to remain

  10. Gently swirl the 50mL conical in remaining volume to loosen pellet

  11. Add 10mL pre-warmed R10 and resuspend by pipetting 10 times. Mix sample carefully but

thoroughly to break up any cell clumps.

  1. Centrifuge at 350g for 10 min

  2. Pour off the supernatant, do not shake to allow some volume to remain

  3. Gently swirl the 50mL conical in remaining volume to loosen pellet

  4. Add 10mL pre-warmed R10 and resuspend by pipetting 10 times. Mix sample carefully but thoroughly to break up any cell clumps

  5. COUNTING & VIABILITY: :

a) Perform a cell count using the Countess II to determine PBMC viability & recovery

b) Add 10uL Trypan Blue to well of mixing plate

c) Add 10uL Cells, pipette up and down

d) Remove 10uL of cell mix and dispense into Countess slide

e) Wait 30 sec

f) Insert into Countess II to calculate total cells and viability

  1. Centrifuge 350g x10 min

  2. Decant supernatant and resuspend at 10x166 viable cells/mL R10

  3. Aliquot 100uL of cells per well to plate (1x166 cells/well) for immediate staining

6.2.

Staining

  • Keep everything as cold as much as possible
  • Keep everything covered as much as possible; work in dark or incandescent light
  1. Centrifuge (400 x 3 min)

  2. Flick off supernatant and vortex gently

  3. Add 47.5uL FACS wash to each well

  4. Add 2.5uL TruStain FCX blocking to each well

  5. Incubate at 4C for 15 min

  6. Prepare experiment-specific surface stain antibody mix in PBS with 10uL BSB Plus, set aside

  7. Add 100uL of antibody mix to each well and gently vortex

  8. Incubate in 4C fridge for 30 min n

  9. Add 100uL FACS wash to each well

  10. Centrifuge (400g x 3 min)

  11. Flick off supernatant and vortex gently

  12. Add 200uL FACS wash to each well

  13. Centrifuge (400g x 3 min)

  14. Flick off supernatant and vortex gently

  15. Add 200uL FACS wash to each well

  16. Centrifuge (400g x 3 min)

  17. Flick off supernatant and vortex gently

  18. Add 200uL 1% PFA

  19. Transfer samples to bullet tubes, cover with aluminum foil, store at 4°C, & acquire within 6 hours

ABCDEFGHI
SpecificityFluorVendorCat#CloneIsotypeConc ug/mLMRA uLTitered uL
KLRG1BV421BioLegend367706SA231A2IgG2a k10051.25
CD45RAPacific BlueBioLegend304118H100IgG2b k50010.5
CD4BV480BD566104SK3IgG1 k5051.25
CD8BV570BioLegend301038RPA-T8IgG1 k10052.5
CD45ROBV605BioLegend304238UCHL1IgG2a k10055
CD56BV650BioLegend3625325.1H11IgG1 k10051.25
CX3CR1BV711BioLegend3416302A9-1Rat IgG2b k10052.5
CCR7BV785BioLegend353230G043H7IgG2a k20055
PD1VioBright515Miltenyi130-120-386REA1165rHu IgG122
CD3AF532Thermo Fisher58-0038-42UCHT1IgG1 k5055
CD127PEBioLegend351304A019D5IgG1 k50052.5
NKG2APE-Vio615Miltenyi130-120-035REA110rHu IgG121
CD27PE-Cy5BioLegend356438M-T271IgG1 k5051.25
CD16PerCP-Cy5.5BioLegend3020283G8IgG1 k20052.5
CD38PerCP-eFluor710TF46-0388-42HB7IgG1 k12055
CD25PE-Cy7BioLegend356108M-A251IgG1 k10055
CD14APCBioLegend36711863D3IgG1 k20052.5
CD19APCBioLegend363006SJ25C1IgG1 k5052.5
CD28AF647BioLegend302954CD28.2IgG1 k10055
Zombie nIRZombie nIRBioLegend423105---10.4
CD95APC-Fire810BioLegend305663DX2IgG1 k20051.25

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