Protein Expression Using BL21(DE3) (C2527)
New England Biolabs
Abstract
This protocol explains methods for Protein Expression Using BL21(DE3) Competent E. coli (C2527).
You can find the protocol for a large-scale Protein Expression here.
Before start
Steps
Transform expression plasmid into BL21(DE3).
Plate on antibiotic selection plates.
Incubate at 37°C
.
Resuspend a single colony in 10mL
.
Incubate at 37°C
until OD600 reaches 0.4–0.8.
Induce with 4µL
or 40µL
of 100millimolar (mM)
(final concentration of 40 or 400 µM).
Induce for 3-5 hours at 37°C
.
Check for expression either by Coomassie stained protein gel, Western Blot or activity assay. Check expression in both the total cell extract (soluble + insoluble) and the soluble fraction only.
For large scale, inoculate 1L
of liquid medium (with antibiotic) with a freshly grown colony or 10mL
of freshly grown culture.
Incubate at 37°C
until OD600reaches 0.4–0.8.
Add 40micromolar (µM)
or 400micromolar (µM)
IPTG and express protein using optimal time/temperature determined in a small scale trial.