ChAT Immunofluorescent Staining

Haley Geertsma

Published: 2023-08-11 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.rm7vzxbz4gx1/v1

Abstract

This protocol is designed for 3-day choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) staining using the EMD Millipore AB144P (RRID:AB_2079751) antibody. Tissue stained with this protocol include 40μm free-floating mouse brain and spinal cord sections, and 20μm pre-mounted retina sections. All tissue was from mice perfused with 10% buffered formalin.$$

Steps

ChAT Immunofluorescent Staining

1.

Wash tissue slices in 1X phosphate buffered saline (PBS) for 5 minutes. Repeat x2.

2.

Incubate in blocking buffer (10% horse serum, 0.5% gelatin, 0.1% triton X-100 in 1X PBS) for 2 hours at room temperature.

3.

Incubate in primary antibody (goat anti-ChAT (RRID:AB_2079751) at 1:200 dilution in blocking buffer) at 4oC for 48 hours.

4.

Wash tissue with 1X PBS for 5 minutes. Repeat x4.

5.

Incubate in secondary antibody for 2 hours at room temperature.

6.

Wash tissue with 1X PBS for 5 minutes. Repeat x4.

7.

Mount free-floating sections on SuperFrost+ slides (if staining free-floating tissue) and let dry at room temperature for 15 minutes.

8.

Coverslip with fluorescent mounting medium and #1.5 coverslips. Outline coverslip with clear nail polish and store at 4oC or -20oC depending on length of storage.

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