Splinkerette Assay
Aazam Vahdatshoar
Abstract
This protocol used to find the exact location of the integrated piggybac construct in the genome of stably transfected cell line. This assay determines the copy number of an exogenous gene in the established monoclonal piggybac cell line as wells as their insertion loci.
Attachments
Steps
Harvest cells
Passage and harvest the cells following the cell culture protocol.
Pellet the cells, aspirate the supernatant, and transfer the pellet to a 1.5mL
Eppendorf tube.
Add 1mL
PBS and centrifuge at 400x g,0h 0m 0s
for 0h 4m 0s
.
Remove the supernatant very carefully.
Snap freeze the pellet and store it at -80°C
for later genomic DNA extraction.
Genomic DNA extraction
Add 50µL
quick extract (QE) reagent to the pellet and vortex well. Aliquot QE reagent in 1.5mL
tubes and store at -20°C
.
Heat the tube of cell pellet in QE at 65°C
for 0h 6m 0s
.
Next, heat at 98°C
for 0h 2m 0s
.
Vortex well to dissolve the pellet completely.
Measure the DNA concentration using a nanodrop.
Sau3AI digestion
Set all reactions from here to the end with a positive control alongside the gDNA prepared above.
Incubate at 37°C
in an incubator or heat block 0h 2m 0s
.
Heat inactivate the reaction at 65°C
for 0h 20m 0s
.
Purify Sau3AI digested gDNA using PCR purification kit following manufacturer protocol. Elute DNA in 30µL
H2O.
Store the tube at -20°C
for later.
Ligation of adaptors
Incubate the ligation reaction at 4°C
(12 to 16 hours).
Heat inactivate the reaction at 65°C
for 0h 20m 0s
.
Cool down the sample to 65Room temperature
.
EcoRV digestion
Incubate at 37°C
in an incubator or heat block 0h 20m 0s
.
Purify EcoRV digestion reaction using PCR purification kit following manufacturer protocol. Elute DNA in 32µL
TE buffer.
Store the tube at -20°C
for later.
Spkt1 PCR
Set up the primary PCR amplification in a PCR tube.
A | B |
---|---|
Taq 2X Master Mix | 10 µL |
Spkt-Primer Mix-1 | 1.5 µL |
Template (from step 6.5.3 elute) | 5 µL |
DNase/RNase-free H2O | 3.5 µL |
Final volume | 20 µL |
Run the reaction in the thermal cycler with the following program for Taq 2X master mix polymerase.
A | B | C | D |
---|---|---|---|
Initial denaturation | 95°C | 3 min | 1X |
Denaturation | 95°C | 30 sec | 34X |
Annealing | 55°C | 30 sec | |
Extension (1min/kb) | 68°C | 2 min | |
Final extension | 68°C | 5 min | 1X |
Hold | 4°C | Forever |
Store PCR product at -20°C
.
Spkt2 nested PCR
Set up the secondary nested PCR in a PCR tube.
A | B |
---|---|
Taq 2X Master Mix | 10 µL |
Spkt-Primer Mix-2 | 1.5 µL |
Template (from step 6.6.3) | 1 µL |
DNase/RNase-free H2O | 7.5 µL |
Final volume | 20 µL |
Run the reaction in the thermal cycler with the following program for Taq 2X master mix polymerase.
Store PCR product at -20°C
.
Topo TA cloning and transformation
Run the PCR product from step 28 on 1.5% agarose gel.
Gel purify each band separately. Store at -20°C
.
Set up ligation reaction in PCR tube as following:
A | B |
---|---|
Gel-purified PCR product (from step 6.8.2) | 0.8 µL (0.4-1.6 µL) |
Salt solution | 0.4 µL |
Topo vector | 0.4 µL |
DNase/RNase-free H2O | 0.8 µL |
Final volume | 2.4 µL |
Incubate the reaction at -20Room temperature
for less than 0h 30m 0s
.
Transfer to ice or store at -20°C
for later use.
Mix gently 1µL
ligation reaction with 20µL
competent cells in 1.5mL
tube On ice
. Incubate -20On ice
for 0h 30m 0s
.
Heat shock at 42°C
for 0h 0m 45s
. Leave 42On ice
for 0h 2m 0s
-0h 5m 0s
.
Add 200µL
42Room temperature
SOC medium to the transformed cells. Incubate at 37°C
in an orbit shaker for 1h 0m 0s
.
Plate 20µL
and 100µL
on pre-warmed agar plate supplemented with 100µg/ml
ampicillin. Incubate at 37°C
1h 0m 0s
.
Pick a few colonies from each plate. Inoculate into 5mL
LB broth supplemented with 100µg/ml
ampicillin. Incubate at 37°C
in an orbit shaker 1h 0m 0s
.
Extract the DNA using Qiagen DNA miniprep.
Sequencing
10µL
volume of plasmid prep from step 39 in PCR tube. The final concentration needs to be 80ng/µl
-100ng/µl
. Fill the submission form on vendor’s website. Choose their relevant in-house primer from their primer list and mention on the form.