Immunostaining of H&E Stained Paraffin Sections of Fly Heads

Mel Feany

Published: 2022-10-18 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.81wgby61nvpk/v1

Abstract

This protocol describes how to perform immunostaining on H&E stained paraffin sections of fly heads.

Steps

1.

Embed the fly heads in paraffin and stain with H&E for neuronal counting, per the following protocol:

dx.doi.org/10.17504/protocols.io.4r3l24on4g1y/v1

2.

Microwave slides in 10millimolar (mM) sodium citrate for 0h 15m 0s.

Cool 0h 20m 0s .

Stock: 100millimolar (mM) sodium citrate, pH 6.0

Use at least 1L of citrate solution in large glass box to avoid drying.

3.

Block in PBST (PBS with 0.3% Triton) with 2% dry milk for 0h 30m 0s

Stock: 10X PBS

4.

Incubate with primary antibody at Room temperature .

5.

Wash 3 x in PBST.

6.

Incubate with appropriate biotinylated secondary (for immunohistochemistry) or fluorescent secondary (for immunofluorescence) antibody at 1:200 in PBST + milk for 1h 0m 0s at Room temperature .

For immunohistochemistry incubate in ABC reagent (Vector) for 1h 0m 0s at Room temperature .

7.

Rinse 3 x PBST.

8.

Mount slides with antifading medium for immunofluorescence or dehydrate through ethanol series and xylenes and mount in Permount for immunohistochemistry.

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