DNA - Ball Python DNA Amplification with TFEC primers
Jose Avila Cervantes
Abstract
PCR amplification with Tfec set Exon 5 to genotype Piedball morph in Ball python (Python regius)
LEFT PRIMER AACTCAGAGCACTCCATGACC
RIGHT PRIMER CAGGTGTGCCCCTTTCATAA
Steps
REAGENTS
- 10X PCR Buffer
- MgSO4
20millimolar (mM)
- Taq Polymerase 5U/ul
- Primer Tfec exon5 Left
10micromolar (µM)
- Primer Tfec exon5 Right
10micromolar (µM)
- DNTP's
10micromolar (µM)
- Ultra Pure Water
- 100bp ladder (100-2,000 bp)
- SYBR Safe DNA stain
- Loading dye
- Agarose
EQUIPMENT
- DNA LoBind tubes 1.5mL
- PCR 8-Strip tubes 0.2mL
- Micropipettes
- Thermal Cycler
MASTER MIX
Below is the recommended volume for one sample. Adjust for the number of samples to process and add 10% to account for pipetting error. Thaw all reagents at room temperature before using them except the Taq DNA polymerase, which has to be kept on ice at all times. Premix all reagents and add the Taq DNA polymerase at the end, vortex thoroughly for 0h 0m 30s
seconds. Aliquot the master mix in to each tube 28µL
and then add 2µL
of DNA sample. The final volume for each reaction is 30µL
.
A | B |
---|---|
Reagent | Volume (uL) |
10x PCR Buffer | 3 |
MgSO4 | 4.5 |
Taq Polymerase | 0.3 |
Primer F | 1.5 |
Primer R | 1.5 |
DNTP's | 0.6 |
Template-DNA | 2 |
Water | 16.6 |
Table 1. Master Mix for PCR.
PCR CONDITIONS
A | B | C | D |
---|---|---|---|
STEP | TIME | TEMPERATURE (ºC) | |
Initial Denaturation | 3 min | 94 | |
Denaturation | 15 sec | 94 | 25 Cycles |
Annealing | 30 sec | 53.2 | |
Extension | 30 sec | 74 | |
Final Extension | 2 min | 74 |
Table 2. Thermocycler program
AMPLICON QUALITY CHECK
-
Prepare a 1% agarose gel with 1X SYBR Safe DNA stain.
-
Add
4µL
of 100bp ladder (100-2,000 bp) in the first well. -
Premix
4µL
of sample and1µL
of 10X loading dye or3µL
of sample and1µL
of 6X loading dye. Load this mixture in each well. -
Run the samples for
0h 35m 0s
at a 100V. -
Visualize in a trans illuminator and take a photo of the gel.
-
The product should be a clear, single band around 200 bp.