A new metabarcoding approach to survey diversity at the species level of Arcellinida (Amoebozoa: Tubulinea)

R. González-Miguéns

Published: 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.yxmvm2389g3p/v1

Abstract

PCR protocol for the paper:" A needle in a haystack: a new metabarcoding approach to survey diversity at the species level of Arcellinida (Amoebozoa: Tubulinea)"

Steps

Polymerase Chain Reaction protocol

1.

First PCR

Primers:

Primer forward: LCO 1490 (5´ GGTCAACAAATCATAAAGATATTGG 3´)

Primer reverse: HCO 2198 (5´ TAAACTTCAGGGTGACCAAAAAATCA 3´)

Reagents for the PCR :

AB
Polymerase6 μL
BSA1 μL
Primer forward1 μL (10 μmol)
Primer reverse1 μL (10 μmol)
Destilated water1 μL
Sample (eDNA)1 μL

Total reaction mix per sample= 10 μL

Thermocycler program:

ABCD
TemperatureTimecycles
Initial denaturation96 °C5 min1
Denaturation94 °C15 s40
Annealing40 °C15 s
Extension72 °C90 s
Final extension72 °C10 min1

Denaturation temperatures and times may vary depending on the polymerase used. This protocol was tested with the MyTaq™ Red Mix™ polymerase.

Gel electrophoresis:

Analyze the results of your PCR reaction via gel electrophoresis. The resultant fragment was 692 bp long:

example of four PCR products with one negative control on the right. HyperLadder™ 1kb as the molecular weight marker.
example of four PCR products with one negative control on the right. HyperLadder™ 1kb as the molecular weight marker.
2.

Second PCR

Primers:

Primer forward: LCO 1490 (5´ GGTCAACAAATCATAAAGATATTGG 3´)

Primer reverse: ArCOIR (5´ CCACYNGAATGWGCTARAATACC 3´)

Reagents for the PCR :

AB
Polymerase12 μL
Primer forward1 μL (10 μmol)
Primer reverse1 μL (10 μmol)
Destilated water6 μL
Sample (first PCR product)1 μL

Total reaction mix per sample= 20 μL

Thermocycler program:

ABCD
TemperatureTimecycles
Initial denaturation96 °C5 min1
Denaturation94 °C15 s40
Annealing55 °C15 s
Extension72 °C90 s
Final extension72 °C10 min1

Denaturation temperatures and times may vary depending on the polymerase used. This protocol was tested with the MyTaq™ Red Mix™ polymerase.

Gel electrophoresis:

Analyze the results of your PCR reaction via gel electrophoresis. The resultant fragment was 407 bp long

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