Cortical neuron differentiation using forced NGN2 expression

Beatrice Weykopf

Published: 2024-01-30 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.n2bvj3wwwlk5/v1

Abstract

This is a modified protocol based on (Zhang et al.2013 and Meijer et al., 2019) to generate cryopreserved NGN2 neurons, using hPSCs that carry a doxycline-inducible NGN2 cassette.

The voluming are calculated for 10cm TC dishes and should be adapted accordingly

Steps

Overview

1.
Differentiation overview
Differentiation overview

D0

2.

Seed 4x106single cells onto 1x10 cm dish (coating MG-GFR or with GF 2mg) in iPSC medium supplemented with 10 µM RI in 7ml medium

D1

3.

Add 8ml KSR with 2µg/ml DOX

D2

4.

9ml 1:1 KSR/N2B w/o B27 2µg/ml DOX and 5µg/ml Puro

Ensure 24h window between this media change and the previous one

D3

5.

10ml N2B  containing 2µg/ml DOX) and 5µg/ml Puro

D4

6.

10 ml NBM containing 2µg/ml DOX, 5µg/ml Puro, BDNF 10µg/ml , GDNF 10µg/ml , CNTF 10µg/ml

D5

7.

10 ml NBM containing 2µg/ml DOX, 5µg/ml Puro, BDNF 10µg/ml , GDNF 10µg/ml , CNTF 10µg/ml and 10µM DAPT

D6 AraC treatment

8.

10 ml NBM 2µg/ml DOX, 5µg/ml Puro, BDNF 10µg/ml, GDNF 10µg/ml, CNTF 10µg/ml, 10 µM DAPT

add 3 µM AraC varies between cell lines

! Discard AraC trash according to environmental health guidelines!

D7 AraC treatment

9.

10 ml NBM 2µg/ml DOX, 5µg/ml Puro, BDNF 10µg/ml, GDNF 10µg/ml, CNTF 10µg/ml, 10 µM DAPT

add 3 µM AraC varies between cell lines

! Discard AraC trash and used medium according to environmental health guidelines!

D8

10.

2x wash with 5ml NBM w/o GF to remove AraC completely

add 8-10 ml  NBM 2µg/ml DOX, 5µg/ml Puro, BDNF 10µg/ml, GDNF 10µg/ml, CNTF 10µg/ml and

10 µM DAPT

! Discard AraC trash and used medium according to environmental health guidelines!

D9

11.

add 8-10 ml  NBM 2µg/ml DOX, 5µg/ml Puro, BDNF 10µg/ml, GDNF 10µg/ml, CNTF 10µg/ml and

10 µM DAP

D10 Cryopreservation

12.

remove medium

12.1.

1x wash with 4mLl PBS

12.2.

add 4mL Accutase supplemented with 10µM RI for 90-120min at37°C

12.3.

After incubation time; If needed add 200µL DNAse I

12.4.

Add 3mL NBM and dissociate using 10 ml serological pipette

12.5.

Pool 3x10cm dishes and collect cells in 1x50 ml falcon after pipetting through a 40µm cell strainer on Ice

!collect all cells in a T175 TC falsk on ice!

12.6.

Rinse dishes with 3 ml NBM

12.7.

Take a sample from the flask to determine cell number

!Always store cells suspension on ice from now on!

12.8.

Aliquot pooled cells into 15 ml falcons and centrifuge at 300g for 5min at 4˚C

12.9.

Freeze cells in 1.5M or 3M aliquots and store at -80˚C overnight and  transfer the next day  into the liquid nitrogen tank

Freezing medium:

70% KOSRM

20% 1M Trehalose

10% DMSO

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