Rodent intracerebroventricular AAV injections

Miguel Chuapoco

Published: 2023-05-23 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.5qpvorm4dv4o/v1

Abstract

This abstract outlines the procedure for AAV injections into the lateral ventricle of C57BL/6J mice (intracerebroventricular injections)

Steps

Rodent surgery

1.

Raise and house mice in compliance with your local Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) and ensure that all protocols and procedures have been approved by the appropriate ethical and regulatory committees.

Obtain mice from The Jackson Laboratory (male, 6-8 weeks).

2.

Anesthetize mice using isoflurane (5% for induction, 1-3% for maintenance) with 95% O2/5% CO2 (1 L/min).

3.

Head fix mice in a stereotaxic frame, shave head using clippers, and sterilize the area with chlorohexidine.

4.

Administer 0.05 mL of 2.5 mg/mL bupivacaine subcutaneously above the skull.

5.

Using a surgical blade, make an midline incision to reveal the skull. Clean the skull of blood and connective tissue and level the head in the stereotaxic frame.

6.

Intraoperatively administer 1 mg/kg of buprenorphine SR and 5 mg/kg of ketoprofen via subcutaneous injection.

7.

Drill 2 bilateral burr holes above the lateral ventricles using the following coordinates:

  • Anterior-posterior: 0.6 mm posterior to bregma
  • Medial-lateral: 1.15 mm from the midline
8.

Using a 10 μL NanoFil syringe with a 33 guage beveled needle, aspirate viral vectors (5 x 1010 or 1.5 x 1011 vector genomes in 3-5 μL) using a microsyringe pump.

Equipment

ValueLabel
SUB-MICROLITER INJECTION SYSTEMNAME
NanoFil SyringeTYPE
World Precision InstrumentsBRAND
NANOFILSKU

Equipment

ValueLabel
33 guage beveled NanoFil needleNAME
NANOFIL NEEDLESTYPE
World Precision InstrumentsBRAND
NF33BV-2SKU

Equipment

ValueLabel
UMP3 ULTRAMICROPUMPNAME
Microsyringe pump and controllerTYPE
World Precision InstrumentsBRAND
UMP3-3SKU
9.

Slowly lower the needle through the burr hole into the lateral ventricle (1.6 mm from the pial surface) and allow the needle to sit in place for approximately 5 minute. Inject viral vector at a rate of 300 nL/min.

10.

Allow needle to stay in place for 5 minutes after injection has been complete. Slowly remove needle, and suture.

11.

For 5-days post-surgery, mice were treated with 30 mg/kg of ibuprofen and 60 mg/kg of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole via water.

推荐阅读

Nature Protocols
Protocols IO
Current Protocols
扫码咨询