Rodent intracerebroventricular AAV injections
Miguel Chuapoco
Abstract
This abstract outlines the procedure for AAV injections into the lateral ventricle of C57BL/6J mice (intracerebroventricular injections)
Steps
Rodent surgery
Raise and house mice in compliance with your local Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee (IACUC) and ensure that all protocols and procedures have been approved by the appropriate ethical and regulatory committees.
Obtain mice from The Jackson Laboratory (male, 6-8 weeks).
Anesthetize mice using isoflurane (5% for induction, 1-3% for maintenance) with 95% O2/5% CO2 (1 L/min).
Head fix mice in a stereotaxic frame, shave head using clippers, and sterilize the area with chlorohexidine.
Administer 0.05 mL of 2.5 mg/mL bupivacaine subcutaneously above the skull.
Using a surgical blade, make an midline incision to reveal the skull. Clean the skull of blood and connective tissue and level the head in the stereotaxic frame.
Intraoperatively administer 1 mg/kg of buprenorphine SR and 5 mg/kg of ketoprofen via subcutaneous injection.
Drill 2 bilateral burr holes above the lateral ventricles using the following coordinates:
- Anterior-posterior: 0.6 mm posterior to bregma
- Medial-lateral: 1.15 mm from the midline
Using a 10 μL NanoFil syringe with a 33 guage beveled needle, aspirate viral vectors (5 x 1010 or 1.5 x 1011 vector genomes in 3-5 μL) using a microsyringe pump.
Equipment
Value | Label |
---|---|
SUB-MICROLITER INJECTION SYSTEM | NAME |
NanoFil Syringe | TYPE |
World Precision Instruments | BRAND |
NANOFIL | SKU |
Equipment
Value | Label |
---|---|
33 guage beveled NanoFil needle | NAME |
NANOFIL NEEDLES | TYPE |
World Precision Instruments | BRAND |
NF33BV-2 | SKU |
Equipment
Value | Label |
---|---|
UMP3 ULTRAMICROPUMP | NAME |
Microsyringe pump and controller | TYPE |
World Precision Instruments | BRAND |
UMP3-3 | SKU |
Slowly lower the needle through the burr hole into the lateral ventricle (1.6 mm from the pial surface) and allow the needle to sit in place for approximately 5 minute. Inject viral vector at a rate of 300 nL/min.
Allow needle to stay in place for 5 minutes after injection has been complete. Slowly remove needle, and suture.
For 5-days post-surgery, mice were treated with 30 mg/kg of ibuprofen and 60 mg/kg of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole via water.