Traditional Fishing Knowledge and Fishing Policy Analysis
Kai Bloom
Abstract
Examine how traditional fishing knowledge is not being passed down to the new generations of fishermen in Mo'orea, French Polynesia, thus causing fishing policy to be simplified. Additionally, examine the effects that simplified policy has on fish populations and if it further perpetuates the loss of traditional fishing knowledge. We expect to observe a reduction in fish populations after the implementation of simpler fishing policies, and that such policy, along with modern fishing techniques, are leading to increased loss of traditional fishing knowledge.
Before start
Consent is key, do not pry for information or persistently ask questions if the interviewee is hesitant or uncomfortable!
Steps
Examining The Loss of Traditional Fishing Knowledge
Identify groups of local fishermen, both with traditional knowledge and new-generation fishermen
Build trust and establish a relationship with the fishermen by working and interacting with them consistently
Conduct interviews with fishermen
Ask about traditional knowledge, what knowledge they possess, how it is passed down, and why it is dying out.
Ask about modern fishing policy: is it helpful? Do they agree with the management strategies? What changes would they like to see?
Transcribe and document interview answers
Examining The Impact on Fish Populations
Gather existing information about fish populations around Mo'orea from published datasets
Cross-reference fish population data with historical fishing policy and marine management changes
Note key changes and determine if there was a significant impact on fish populations during that time