RNA extraction from hairy roots of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and cDNA synthesis
Ronal Pacheco, Noreide Nava
Abstract
Extracting RNA for subsequent quantification of transcript levels by RT-qPCR requires high purity and concentration. When the amount of tissue is not abundant, as is the case with hairy roots, the concentration of RNA is frequently low. Here we present an optimized protocol for TRIzol-mediated RNA extraction from hairy roots of common bean. This protocol is based on the manufacturer's instructions
Steps
Extraction of total RNA
Macerate root tissue using liquid nitrogen.
Load 100mg
of macerated tissue into a 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube and add 1mL
of
Mix by vortexing0h 0m 15s
and incubate for 0h 5m 0s
at room temperature.
Add200µL
, mix by vortexing 0h 0m 15s
and incubate for 0h 3m 0s
at room temperature.
Centrifuge 11800rpm,4°C
Transfer the aqueous phase to a new 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube.
Add 500µL
of isopropanol, mix by immersion, and incubate 0h 10m 0s
-20°C
.
Centrifuge 11800rpm,4°C
Transfer the aqueous phase to a new 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube.
Add 500µL
of 4 M LiCl and rise the pellet, do not resuspend, vortex slowly.
Centrifuge 5900rpm,4°C,0h 0m 0s``0h 20m 0s
Discard the LiCl phase.
Add 500µL
of tris-EDTA buffer 8
. Resuspend RNA by vortexing.
Add 500µL
and mix by vortexing.
Centrifuge 5900rpm,4°C
Transfer the aqueous phase to a new 1.5 mL Eppendorf tube.
Add 500µL
of isopropanol and 66µL
of 3 M sodium acetate 5.2
Mix by immersion and incubate -20°C
Centrifuge 11800rpm,4°C
Discard the aqueous phase and vacuum or air dry the RNA pellet.
Resuspend RNA pellets using nuclease-free water. Preferably, use DEPC-treated water.
Preparation of RNA samples for cDNA synthesis
Check the integrity of RNA in a 1% agarose gel treated with bleach.
Prepare a dilution (1/10) of each RNA sample and quantify the concentration using a
Prepare one aliquot 10µL
of each RNA sample at 10ng/μl
Add 1µL
of
and 1µL
of the corresponding buffer (10X) to each RNA sample.
Incubate samples0h 30m 0s
37°C
Add 1µL
of 10millimolar (mM)
to each sample and incubate0h 5m 0s
70°C
, then immediately incubate 70On ice
.
Synthesis of cDNA
Prepare a mix containing 1µL
of4µL
of the corresponding buffer (5X), and 2µL
. Add 7µL
of the mix to each RNA sample.
Incubate 1h 30m 0s
at42°C
and 0h 10m 0s
70°C
.
Store cDNA samples at -20°C
.