FFPE Blocking and Sectioning - UMN TMCs

Laura J Niedernhofer, David A Bernlohr, Colleen Forster, HT(ASCP)QIHC

Published: 2024-06-18 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.yxmvme3d9g3p/v1

Abstract

FFPE Blocking and Sectioning protocol from BLS Histology at the University of Minnesota.

BLS Tissueprocessing protocl 1 overnight (1).doc

Steps

FFPE Blocking

1.

Specimen Preparation:

The tissues for processing should be well fixed, rinsed in running tap and placed into 80%

alcohol. The suggested fixation is perfusion with 4% paraformaldehyde, fresh tissue dropped

into 4% paraformaldehyde or 10% formalin for 24-48 hours or alcohol fixed tissues.

To improve fixation, fix small pieces of tissue so solution can penetrate better.

2.

Label cassettes using a pencil.

3.

Block tissues according to researcher requests.

4.

Place into labeled cassette, cover and place into container under running tap water.

5.

Rinse well.

6.

Drain tap water and replace with 80% alcohol

7.

Bring to Rm2-155 Jackson Hall for processing.

8.

Place cassettes in paraffin bath at embedding center

9.

Cover with paraffin.

10.

Move to cold plate for hardening.

11.

Pop cooled block out of mold and trim edges.

12.

Block is ready to cut.

13.

When cutting the tissue, prepare sections according to the Histology Request sheet.

FFPE Slide Sectioning

14.

Remove excess wax from the sides of the plastic cassettes by scraping or melting.

15.

Orient the block in chuck holder

16.

Begin carefully cutting into paraffin block until a full face of tissue is exposed

17.

Place block onto ice/water and soak for 15 minutes or longer if necessary

18.

Cut section at desired thickness ensuring proper orientation

19.

Carefully pick up section and place in a water bath

20.

Place tissue section on required glass slide

21.

Air dry for minimum of 1 hour and then move to the 37 degree oven

22.

Dry slides overnight.

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