Custom open-chamber microfluidic fabrication

Richard Wade-Martins, Quyen Do, Jimena Baleriola, Nora Bengoa-Vergniory

Published: 2023-04-22 DOI: 10.17504/protocols.io.6qpvr47q2gmk/v1

Abstract

This protocol described the fabrication of two- and three-open chambered microfluidics suitable for cell culturing using commercially acquired master mould.

Before start

Always store cut-out devices in ethanol.

Avoid exposing microfluidic devices, particularly the cell-adherent side, to open air and unnecessary contact. Once sterilised, devices should be handled with care following sterile working techniques.

Steps

Casting of microfluidic devices

1.

A custom master mould containing both duo- and trio-chambers ( Figure 1 ) is manufactured by and obtained from Microliquid (Spain).

Figure 1: Custom master mould.
Figure 1: Custom master mould.
2.

Mix 46 ml of silicon elastomer SylGARD 184, Dow Corning © with 4 mL of its curing agent (supplied in the same pack), i.e. the 1:10 ratio in a 50 ml falcon.

3.

Mix well by inverting the falcon multiple times till a homogenous solution is seen by eye.

4.

Slowly pour the mixture into the master mould and incubate for 2-2.5 hours at 60ºC.

Note
Varying incubation time can alter the device stiffness.

Device preparation

5.

Manually remove the final cast from the mould using a sharp blade.

6.

Manually cut out individual devices and immediately wash them with 100% ethanol.

7.

Air-dry cut-out devices in tissue culture hood.

8.

Place dry and sterile devices on ethanol – sterilised 19 mm-diameter coverslips to form an instantaneously tight seal.

9.

Coat both chambers and microchannel area with Poly-D-Lysin (0.1 mg/ml) overnight followed by Geltrex™ prior to cell culturing.

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